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Understanding Healthcare App Testing: Improving Customer Acquisition & Retention

Did you know the global digital health market is on track to surpass $660 billion by the end of 2025? That’s no surprise, considering how healthcare apps have become indispensable in our daily lives. 

Testlio
June 9th, 2025
Learn How athenahealth Approaches Quality Engineering

From scheduling doctor appointments with a tap to monitoring chronic illnesses in real time, these apps are reshaping how we interact with healthcare services. 

But here’s the catch: no matter how innovative an app is, its success hinges on one thing—performance.

This is where healthcare app testing comes in. Testing ensures your app runs smoothly, stays secure, and delivers the user experience people expect. 

It’s not just about catching bugs; it’s about building trust, boosting customer retention, and earning those glowing reviews.

In this guide, we’ll break down what healthcare app testing involves, explore different types of healthcare apps, and discuss what users look for in their software. 

Along the way, we’ll cover actionable strategies to make your app a success and show you how robust testing can transform your user experience. Let’s get started!

What is Healthcare App Testing?

Healthcare app testing ensures your app works reliably, securely, and seamlessly. Picture this: you’re using a telemedicine app for a doctor’s appointment. 

Right when the doctor begins explaining your diagnosis, the app freezes. Frustrating, isn’t it? That’s exactly the type of problem testing aims to prevent.

At its heart, healthcare app testing checks how well your app performs across different devices and systems. It also evaluates how secure it is. 

The goal? To deliver an app that users can trust and enjoy, whether they’re booking appointments, managing prescriptions, or tracking their fitness.

Testing isn’t just about finding bugs. It’s about creating a positive experience for your users. For example, a health tracking app that miscounts steps could quickly lose its audience. 

On the other hand, apps that work smoothly foster user confidence and loyalty.

Security is another key focus. Healthcare apps often handle sensitive data. They must comply with laws like HIPAA in the U.S. or GDPR in Europe. 

Testing ensures your app meets these standards. This safeguards user data and protects your business from potential legal trouble.

The impact of testing is clear. According to Statista, apps with fewer crashes retain 89% more users. 

Happy users leave better reviews, recommend your app, and keep coming back. In today’s competitive market, healthcare app testing isn’t just a technical step. It’s a powerful method for building trust, earning loyalty, and ensuring success.

What Types of Healthcare Apps are Available Today?

1: Appointment Booking Apps

Imagine scheduling or rescheduling your doctor’s appointment with just a few taps. Appointment booking apps make that easy. 

They sync with clinic calendars, send reminders, and remove the hassle of manual scheduling.

Examples:

  • Zocdoc
  • Practo

2: Clinical Diagnosis Apps

These apps help healthcare professionals diagnose medical conditions quickly. They analyze symptoms and suggest differential diagnoses. 

For instance, a doctor might use Isabel Healthcare to narrow down conditions in minutes.

Examples:

  • Isabel Healthcare
  • Epocrates

3: Medical Record Apps

Medical record apps let users securely store and access their health data. Imagine patients being able to share their entire medical history with their doctor at any time. 

These apps improve coordination between patients and providers.

Examples:

  • MyChart
  • HealthVault

4: Healthcare Billing Software

These apps simplify healthcare billing by automating invoices and insurance claims. 

For example, Kareo helps clinics handle billing efficiently while reducing errors.

Examples:

  • Kareo
  • AdvancedMD

5: Medication Management Apps

Medication management apps ensure you never miss a dose. They send reminders, track dosages, and provide drug details. 

Medisafe, for example, notifies users about medication schedules and offers helpful tips.

Examples:

  • Medisafe
  • Pill Reminder – Meds Alarm

6: COVID Symptom Tracker Apps

These apps allow users to log symptoms and monitor their health. 

During the pandemic, the COVID Symptom Study app helped track trends across populations.

Examples:

  • COVID Symptom Study
  • Corona DataSpende

7: E-Prescription Apps

E-prescription apps eliminate the need for paper prescriptions. 

Doctors can send prescriptions directly to pharmacies, improving accuracy and saving time.

Examples:

  • DrFirst
  • SureScripts

8: Chronic Disease Management Apps

These apps help patients manage chronic conditions. 

For example, mySugr lets diabetes patients log blood sugar levels and gain actionable insights.

Examples:

  • mySugr
  • CareClinic

9: Mental Health Apps

Mental health apps provide resources like meditations, therapy sessions, and symptom tracking. Headspace, for instance, offers exercises that help reduce anxiety and stress.

Examples:

  • Headspace
  • BetterHelp

10: Dieting Apps

These apps help users plan meals, count calories, and achieve nutrition goals. MyFitnessPal, for example, offers meal tracking and syncs with fitness devices.

Examples:

  • MyFitnessPal
  • LoseIt!

11: Telemedicine Apps

Telemedicine apps connect patients with healthcare providers through virtual consultations. During the COVID-19 pandemic, Teladoc enabled safe, remote doctor visits.

Examples:

  • Teladoc Health
  • Amwell

12: Electronic Health Record (EHR) Apps

EHR apps provide healthcare providers with comprehensive patient records. By streamlining data, these apps improve care quality. For example, Cerner integrates patient data for efficient workflows.

Examples:

  • Cerner
  • Epic Systems

13: Prescription Apps

Prescription apps make it easy to refill and order medications online. GoodRx, for instance, helps users compare prices and find discounts.

Examples:

  • GoodRx
  • Blink Health

14: Doctor Management Apps

These apps help clinics manage doctor schedules and workflows. Cliniko, for example, streamlines scheduling for healthcare providers.

Examples:

  • Cliniko
  • MDLand

15: Mobile Drug Databases

Mobile drug databases provide detailed drug information, including dosages and interactions. Micromedex is a trusted tool for quick references.

Examples:

  • Micromedex
  • Lexicomp

16: Fitness Apps

Fitness apps help users stay active by offering workout plans and tracking activity. Fitbit’s app syncs with its devices to provide personalized health insights.

Examples:

  • Fitbit
  • Nike Training Club

17: Health Tracking Apps

These apps monitor metrics like heart rate, steps, and sleep. They often sync with wearables for a complete health picture. Apple Health integrates seamlessly with various devices.

Examples:

  • Apple Health
  • Samsung Health

18: Clinical Communication Apps

Clinical communication apps improve collaboration among healthcare teams. Doximity, for example, allows doctors to share patient information securely.

Examples:

  • Doximity
  • TigerConnect

19: Wellness Apps

Wellness apps focus on overall well-being. They offer stress management tools and lifestyle trackers. Calm provides meditations that help users reduce stress and sleep better.

Examples:

  • Calm
  • Happify

20: Nutrition Apps

Nutrition apps help users track food intake and plan healthy meals. MyPlate, for instance, simplifies meal planning with an easy-to-use interface.

Examples:

  • MyPlate
  • Yummly

Mobile apps and PC-based web applications play a vital role in healthcare today. From simplifying appointment scheduling to helping users manage chronic conditions, these tools make healthcare more accessible. 

The examples above highlight how healthcare apps cater to diverse needs and improve both individual and systemic outcomes.

What Do Users Expect from their Healthcare Software?

Users have high expectations for healthcare software. It needs to be reliable, easy to use, and secure. Failing to meet these expectations can have serious consequences. 

From lost trust to mass app abandonment, the stakes are high. Let’s explore what users look for in healthcare applications.

Reliability

Reliability is non-negotiable. Users expect healthcare software to work consistently and without errors. A single system failure can delay diagnoses or treatments. This can compromise patient safety. 

For instance, an EHR system outage in a hospital can disrupt care and put lives at risk. Regular testing and backup systems are crucial to maintain reliability.

Compatibility

Compatibility is another critical factor. Healthcare software must integrate smoothly with other systems and devices. It should work with hospital databases, wearable devices, and telemedicine tools. 

When systems don’t communicate, users become frustrated. For example, healthcare professionals often resort to manual data entry when devices are incompatible. This wastes time and increases errors.

Ease of Use

Ease of use is essential. Complex or clunky interfaces frustrate users and reduce efficiency. A well-designed app, like MyChart, is intuitive and easy to navigate. This ensures that patients and providers can use it effortlessly.

Privacy and Security

Security is paramount in healthcare. Apps handle sensitive patient data, and breaches can have devastating effects. 

For example, the Anthem Inc. hack exposed 80 million records. This led to a loss of trust and legal repercussions. Strong encryption and regular security audits help prevent such incidents.

Rich Integrations

Users want apps that connect with other tools. Integrations with fitness trackers, for instance, add value to wellness apps. Without these features, users may abandon the app for more versatile options.

Regulatory & Conformance Compliance

Compliance with regulations like HIPAA or GDPR is mandatory. Failure to meet these standards can result in hefty fines and damaged reputations. 

Worse, it can drive users to competing apps. Adhering to these regulations builds trust and ensures long-term success.

Meeting these expectations isn’t just about satisfying users. It’s about ensuring safety, trust, and reliability in the healthcare ecosystem.

Soft Spots You Should Focus on During Testing

Rigorous testing is essential for healthcare software. It ensures compliance, security, and user satisfaction. 

Focusing on these critical areas helps identify vulnerabilities and enhances overall quality.

Compliance & Security

Testing Type: Security and Compliance Testing

Healthcare apps must comply with regulations like HIPAA and GDPR. They need to protect sensitive patient data. 

Security testing checks for vulnerabilities like weak encryption, poor authentication, or unauthorized access. 

For example, implementing Transport Layer Security (TLS) encrypts data during communication. This ensures patient information remains safe from hackers. Regular audits and penetration testing can further strengthen security.

UI & UX

Testing Type: Usability Testing

A user-friendly interface is critical for healthcare apps. Usability testing evaluates the design, navigation, and overall experience. It identifies flaws that hinder interaction and frustrate users. 

For instance, a usability test may reveal confusing workflows. Addressing these issues improves patient engagement and satisfaction. Dynamic testing with real users often yields the best insights.

Compatibility with Medical Systems

Testing Type: Interoperability Testing

Healthcare software must integrate seamlessly with existing systems. Interoperability testing ensures smooth communication between the app and medical devices or databases. 

For example, testing for FHIR compatibility helps applications exchange data efficiently with EHR systems. This reduces manual errors and saves time for healthcare providers.

Compatibility with Wearable Devices

Testing Type: Device Compatibility Testing

Wearables are increasingly popular in healthcare. Testing ensures apps sync accurately with devices like fitness trackers or smartwatches. 

For instance, a fitness app might fail to display heart rate data if it isn’t tested with the device. Compatibility testing verifies smooth data transfer and reliable readings.

App Performance

Testing Type: Performance Testing

Performance testing checks the app’s speed, scalability, and stability. It evaluates how well the app handles multiple users or heavy workloads. Tools like Apache JMeter can simulate high traffic. 

For example, testing might reveal that the app slows down with 500 simultaneous users. Developers can then optimize it for better performance.

Localization

Testing Type: Localization Testing

Localization testing ensures apps work for diverse audiences. It checks for accurate translations, date formats, unit measurements, and cultural nuances. 

For example, pseudolocalization can verify the app handles languages with longer text, like German and unicode text like Chinese Simplified, Chinese Traditional, Japanese, and Korean. This ensures users from different regions have a seamless experience.

AI & ML Functionality

Testing Type: AI Testing and Red Teaming

AI is becoming a regular part of healthcare apps, powering things like symptom checkers, triage tools, and personalized care suggestions. But to make sure these features are safe and dependable, they need to be carefully tested for accuracy, fairness, and transparency.

AI testing looks at how well the model performs across different kinds of users. For instance, does it respond consistently for people of various ages, genders, and backgrounds? It also checks whether the results make sense to a human. In healthcare, it’s critical for users to understand why a recommendation was made.

Red teaming takes testing further by exploring edge cases and unusual inputs. Instead of just following expected paths, testers try things like vague or incomplete symptom entries to see how the model handles them. This helps reveal problems that standard testing might miss.

Testing should also keep an eye on things like model drift, version changes, and how the AI fits into the larger app. If any part of the AI is tied to clinical decisions, it might fall under strict regulations like Software as a Medical Device (SaMD), which means the testing process needs to be fully documented and traceable.

Testing AI in isolation isn’t enough. It needs to be checked in real-world scenarios to make sure it behaves responsibly, delivers consistent results, and stays within both ethical and clinical standards.

How to Test Your Healthcare App

 How to Test Your Healthcare App

1. Plan Your Test

Start by defining clear goals and objectives. Create a detailed test plan. Outline the scope, resources, and timelines. Assign responsibilities to team members. This will ensure a structured and efficient testing process.

2. Analyze Test Requirements

Review the functional and non-functional requirements. Focus on areas like compliance, security, and compatibility. Use this analysis to design specific test cases. Address the most critical aspects of the app. This ensures comprehensive testing coverage.

3. Functional & Non-Functional Testing

Functional testing verifies the app meets user and system requirements. Check each feature for accuracy in data input, processing, and output. Non-functional testing evaluates the app’s performance and scalability. Test its security and reliability under real-world conditions.

4. Regression Testing

Perform regression testing after each update or bug fix. Ensure that new changes don’t break existing features. Automate repetitive regression tests to save time. This improves consistency and ensures the app’s stability with every update.

5. Reporting

Document all test results clearly. Highlight critical issues found during testing. Provide actionable recommendations for resolution. Share these reports with stakeholders to keep them informed. This will help everyone track the app’s progress and quality.

Tools You May Use as Part of Your Testing Efforts

In healthcare app testing, choosing the right tools is essential. These tools ensure apps meet quality, functionality, and compliance standards. Below are some recommended tools and how they can help in healthcare testing.

Tool Features Healthcare Use Cases
Selenium Selenium is an open-source framework for automating web applications. It supports multiple programming languages like Java, Python, and C#. It works across various browsers and platforms.  In healthcare, Selenium is useful for testing patient portals or telemedicine platforms. For example, it can automate user interactions, such as booking appointments or accessing health records. This ensures consistent performance across different browsers.
Appium Appium is an open-source tool for automating mobile apps. It supports native, hybrid, and mobile web applications on both iOS and Android.  In healthcare, Appium is ideal for testing fitness apps or patient monitoring systems. For instance, it can validate app performance on different devices, ensuring smooth functionality for all users.
TestComplete TestComplete is a commercial tool for UI testing on desktop, web, and mobile applications. It allows testers to create tests with or without coding.  Healthcare testers can use it to verify the performance of electronic health record (EHR) systems. For example, it can check whether patient data loads correctly across platforms.
Eggplant Eggplant uses AI-driven automation to mimic user interactions. It doesn’t require access to the app’s code, making it highly versatile.  For healthcare, Eggplant can test user interfaces for patient apps. For example, it ensures features like appointment scheduling are intuitive and responsive.
LabVIEW LabVIEW is a platform for data acquisition and automation. It’s ideal for testing medical devices and their software integrations. In healthcare, it helps validate data accuracy from devices like heart monitors. For example, it ensures correct readings when syncing with apps.

How Various App Factors Affect Testing Costs? 

Testing costs for healthcare apps depend on several factors. Understanding these factors can help you allocate budgets effectively while ensuring high-quality results. 

Let’s examine how different elements influence costs.

App Complexity

More complex apps require more testing. Features like multi-device compatibility, AI functionalities, and integrations with wearables add layers of complexity. 

For instance, an app that connects with multiple medical devices or utilizes blockchain techniques for patient-centric electronic health record management demands extensive interoperability testing. 

Each additional feature increases the number of test cases, raising costs. Simplifying app design or focusing on essential features can help control these expenses.

Testing Team Size, Roles & Experience

The size and expertise of the testing team directly impact costs. Larger teams with specialized roles, such as security experts and automation testers, can handle more intricate testing requirements. 

However, they often cost more. Experienced testers complete tasks faster and with fewer errors, which may lower costs in the long run. 

Outsourcing to skilled teams, like Testlio, provides access to experienced professionals without the long-term expense of hiring full-time staff.

Regulatory Requirements

Healthcare apps must comply with regulations like HIPAA and GDPR. Testing for compliance involves verifying security, privacy, and data management protocols. 

These tests are detailed and time-consuming, increasing costs. However, non-compliance can lead to hefty penalties, making these tests essential. 

Partnering with experts familiar with regulatory requirements can reduce the time and cost of compliance testing.

Testing Tools Implementation

The tools you use affect testing costs. Open-source tools like Selenium and Appium save on licensing fees but require skilled implementation. 

Commercial tools like TestComplete have upfront costs but improve efficiency through automation. Choosing the right tools for your project ensures cost-effective and accurate testing.

Outsourced vs. In-house Testing

Outsourcing often reduces costs while providing access to specialized skills. Companies like Testlio offer flexible, scalable testing solutions. 

This eliminates the overhead of maintaining an in-house team. It also ensures projects receive expert attention without compromising quality. 

Health Care App Testing with Testlio

One thing that’s been really great in terms of our partnership (with Testlio) is the balance of the automated and the manual. Testlio has really come in and provided a lot of that manual testing backstop for us – testing in the period of time between when we cut our release and when we release it.“

Executive Director, Engineering, Lisa Filemyr, athenahealth

Healthcare app testing is critical for ensuring reliability, security, and compliance. These apps directly impact patient care and medical workflows. 

Without rigorous testing, failures like security breaches, poor performance, or system incompatibilities can lead to serious consequences. These issues can harm patient safety, violate regulations, and damage your reputation.

Testing healthcare apps comes with unique challenges. Regulatory compliance requires thorough checks for data encryption, privacy, and standards like HIPAA or GDPR. 

Effective testing builds apps that users trust. A secure and intuitive app enhances patient engagement and streamlines healthcare processes. It also reduces technical errors, ensuring better customer satisfaction. Over time, this leads to higher retention and loyalty.

Testlio provides end-to-end healthcare app testing solutions. Our global network of testers ensures compliance, usability, and performance are prioritized. 

We offer automation for efficiency and manual testing for real-world insights. With Testlio, you can deliver reliable, secure apps that meet the highest standards. 

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Let us help you create exceptional healthcare apps that prioritize safety and user satisfaction. Contact us today!

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